D-VRD induction and autologous transplant in patients ≥70 years - Scorecard - MDSpire

D-VRD induction and autologous transplant in patients ≥70 years

  • By

  • Oren Pasvolsky

  • Curtis Marcoux

  • Denái R. Milton

  • Mark R. Tanner

  • Muhammad Bilal Islam

  • Qaiser Bashir

  • Samer Srour

  • Neeraj Saini

  • Paul Lin

  • Jeremy Ramdial

  • Yago Nieto

  • Guilin Tang

  • Yosra Aljawai

  • Asad A. Haider

  • Hans C. Lee

  • Krina K. Patel

  • Partow Kebriaei

  • Sheeba K. Thomas

  • Robert Z. Orlowski

  • Richard E. Champlin

  • Elizabeth J. Shpall

  • Muzaffar H. Qazilbash

  • June 5, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Induction with D-VRD and Autologous Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in Patients Aged 70 and Older

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionMultiple Myeloma (MM)
Key MechanismsDaratumumab, bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (D-VRD) induction followed by autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation (autoHCT)
Target PopulationPatients aged 70 years and older with newly diagnosed MM
Care SettingThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Key Highlights

  • D-VRD induction followed by autoHCT shows comparable outcomes in older patients vs younger patients.
  • No non-relapse mortality events reported in either age group.
  • Similar pre- and post-transplant response rates between older and younger patients.
  • Median progression-free survival (PFS) was 36.5 months in older patients.
  • One- and two-year overall survival (OS) rates were 100% and 92% in older patients.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Evaluate newly diagnosed MM patients for eligibility for D-VRD induction.

Management

  • Consider D-VRD induction followed by autoHCT for patients aged ≥70 years.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Assess measurable residual disease (MRD) pre- and post-autoHCT.

Risks

  • Monitor for potential second primary malignancies, particularly in younger cohorts.

Patient & Prescribing Data

125 patients, with 27 (22%) aged ≥70 years and 98 (78%) aged <70 years.

Older patients received lower doses of lenalidomide and more commonly underwent conditioning with melphalan alone.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Utilize inverse probability weighting to adjust for confounders in outcome analysis.
  • Ensure comprehensive monitoring of engraftment and MRD status post-transplant.

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