Case Report: Radiologic disappearance of an incarcerated obturator hernia on sequential CT imaging before elective laparoscopic TAPP repair - Scorecard - MDSpire

Documented Spontaneous Resolution of an Incarcerated Obturator Hernia Observed Through Sequential CT Imaging Prior to Elective Laparoscopic TAPP Repair

  • By

  • Vu Trung Truc

  • Ho Trong Thuong

  • Tran Kien Quyet

  • Tran Trung Dung

  • Nguyen Duc Long

  • July 17, 2026

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Clinical Scorecard: Documented Spontaneous Resolution of an Incarcerated Obturator Hernia Observed Through Sequential CT Imaging Prior to Elective Laparoscopic TAPP Repair

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionObturator Hernia
Key MechanismsIntra-abdominal contents protrude through the obturator canal, leading to potential bowel strangulation.
Target PopulationElderly, emaciated, multiparous women.
Care SettingEmergency and elective surgical settings.

Key Highlights

  • Obturator hernia is a rare but life-threatening condition with high mortality due to delayed diagnosis.
  • Spontaneous reduction of an incarcerated obturator hernia is uncommon and can lead to diagnostic uncertainty.
  • Sequential CT imaging documented the transition from incarceration to spontaneous reduction.
  • Elective laparoscopic TAPP repair was successfully performed without bowel resection or complications.
  • The Howship–Romberg sign is a key clinical indicator but may not always be present.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • CT imaging is the diagnostic modality of choice for identifying herniated bowel in obturator hernia.

Management

  • Elective laparoscopic TAPP repair is recommended for confirmed obturator hernia.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Careful correlation of imaging findings with clinical evolution is essential.

Risks

  • High risk of bowel strangulation and ischemia if diagnosis is delayed.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Elderly women with thin body habitus and history of multiple childbirths.

Minimally invasive surgical techniques are preferred for management.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Maintain a high index of suspicion for obturator hernia in at-risk populations.
  • Utilize sequential imaging to assess changes in hernia status.
  • Ensure timely surgical intervention to prevent complications.

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