Management of an Elderly Patient with Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Case Study - Scorecard - MDSpire

Management of an Elderly Patient with Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Case Study

  • By

  • Danqiong Wang

  • Mengjiao Yuan

  • Ying Ying

  • April 23, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Management of an Elderly Patient with Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Case Study

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionToxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN)
Key MechanismsInduced by medications leading to extensive apoptosis and necrosis of epidermal keratinocytes.
Target PopulationElderly patients with compromised immunity and multiple comorbidities.
Care SettingIntensive Care Unit (ICU)

Key Highlights

  • Patient presented with 55% body surface area skin involvement.
  • Mortality rate for TEN is 30-50%.
  • Comprehensive nursing strategy improved outcomes and reduced complication risks.
  • Wound healing achieved nearly complete epithelialization in 17 days.
  • No severe ocular complications developed.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Diagnosis based on clinical presentation and extent of skin detachment.

Management

  • Individualized nursing plan with multidisciplinary collaboration.
  • Staged wound care and infection prevention.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Regular assessment of infection markers and wound healing progress.

Risks

  • High risk of multiple organ failure and complications in elderly patients.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Elderly patients with TEN and multiple comorbidities.

Use of yellow light irradiation and epidermal growth factor to promote wound healing.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Implement full-process protective isolation and strict aseptic techniques.
  • Utilize targeted nursing measures for vulnerable mucous membranes.
  • Adopt innovative adhesive-free dressing fixation strategies for intravenous access.

References

Original Source(s)

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