Morning glory syndrome with retinal detachment and literature review—a case report
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By
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Yanhong Ding
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Ai Zhang
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June 16, 2026
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Clinical Scorecard: Case Report on Morning Glory Syndrome Accompanied by Retinal Detachment and Review of Existing Literature
At a Glance
| Category | Detail |
| Condition | Morning Glory Syndrome (MGS) |
| Key Mechanisms | Congenital optic disc dysplasia with optic nerve defects and retinal vascular abnormalities. |
| Target Population | Primarily infants and young children; more common in women. |
| Care Setting | Ophthalmology clinic. |
Key Highlights
- MGS is characterized by an enlarged optic disc and distinct retinal vascular abnormalities.
- The prevalence of MGS is reported at 2.6 per 100,000 individuals.
- Visual acuity in the affected eye is typically poor, ranging from finger counting to 0.02.
- Diagnosis is facilitated by fundus examination and imaging techniques such as B-scan ultrasonography.
- MGS is often accompanied by other congenital abnormalities.
Guideline-Based Recommendations
Diagnosis
- Routine fundus examination, fluorescein angiography, B-scan ultrasonography, CT, and MRI are recommended for diagnosis.
Management
- Management strategies are not explicitly detailed in the source material.
Monitoring & Follow-up
- Regular ophthalmic evaluations are suggested to monitor visual acuity and retinal status.
Risks
- Complications may include retinal detachment and other congenital ocular abnormalities.
Patient & Prescribing Data
22-year-old woman with MGS and retinal detachment.
No specific treatment insights are provided in the source material.
Clinical Best Practices
- Ensure comprehensive examination for visual acuity and retinal abnormalities.
- Utilize imaging techniques for accurate diagnosis and assessment of retinal detachment.
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