Interpretable analysis of smartphone addiction status and its associated factors among college students - Scorecard - MDSpire

Interpretable analysis of smartphone addiction status and its associated factors among college students

  • By

  • Yuanning Li

  • Najie Zhao

  • Yanyan Wang

  • June 24, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Analysis of Smartphone Addiction and Contributing Factors in College Students: An Interpretable Approach

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionSmartphone Addiction
Key MechanismsBehavioral addiction characterized by compulsive smartphone engagement impacting daily functioning and well-being.
Target PopulationCollege students
Care SettingUniversity settings

Key Highlights

  • Prevalence of smartphone addiction among college students is approximately 22.24%.
  • Key predictors include loneliness, monthly household income, age, and place of residence.
  • XGBoost algorithm used for risk prediction and feature importance ranking.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Utilize the Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version (SAS-SV) for assessment.

Management

  • Implement routine screening for problematic smartphone use.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Develop personalized intervention strategies based on individual risk profiles.

Risks

  • Prolonged excessive smartphone use linked to poor sleep quality and elevated depressive symptoms.

Patient & Prescribing Data

College students in China.

Focus on addressing loneliness and financial factors as part of intervention strategies.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Prioritize factors with strong statistical associations to smartphone addiction in interventions.
  • Encourage educators to facilitate early identification of high-risk individuals.

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