Dupilumab Faces Trial in Chronic Hives
Phase III CUPID-C trial evaluates biologic therapy in patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria uncontrolled by antihistamines.
By
Kathryn Wighton
March 12, 2026
Clinical Scorecard: Dupilumab Faces Trial in Chronic Hives
At a Glance
Category Detail
Condition Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria (CSU)
Key Mechanisms Dupilumab blocks signaling through the shared receptor for interleukin-4 and interleukin-13, reducing type 2 inflammation.
Target Population Patients aged 6 to 80 years with CSU symptoms persisting despite antihistamine therapy.
Care Setting Multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
Key Highlights
Dupilumab showed greater reductions in itch severity and urticaria activity compared to placebo. 70% of dupilumab-treated patients achieved at least a 5-point reduction in itch severity. Pooled analysis indicated 43% of dupilumab patients achieved well-controlled disease. Safety outcomes were similar between dupilumab and placebo groups. Dupilumab treatment resulted in significant reductions in serum immunoglobulin E concentrations.
Guideline-Based Recommendations
Diagnosis
Chronic spontaneous urticaria is diagnosed based on recurrent pruritic wheals and angioedema lasting more than 6 weeks.
Management
Dupilumab is recommended for patients with CSU who remain symptomatic despite antihistamine therapy.
Monitoring & Follow-up
Monitor itch severity and urticaria activity scores regularly during treatment.
Risks
Monitor for treatment-emergent adverse events, including nasopharyngitis and injection-site reactions.
Patient & Prescribing Data
Patients with CSU aged 6 to 80 years, symptomatic despite stable antihistamine treatment.
Dupilumab dosing is weight-based, administered subcutaneously every 2 or 4 weeks.
Clinical Best Practices
Consider dupilumab for patients with CSU unresponsive to standard antihistamine therapy. Evaluate treatment response at 24 weeks to assess efficacy.
References