Refocusing Retinal Imaging - Summary - MDSpire

Refocusing Retinal Imaging

  • May 26, 2026

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Objective:

To propose a method that combines hardware adaptive optics optical coherence tomography (AO-OCT) with computational aberration correction (CAC) to extend depth of focus in retinal imaging.

Key Findings:
  • CAC enables cellular-level resolution across the full retinal thickness from a single focus setting.
  • The technique allows simultaneous visualization of multiple retinal layers in a single volumetric dataset.
  • In healthy eyes, CAC provides clear visualization of photoreceptors even at 1.5° from the fovea.
  • In a patient with multiple sclerosis, CAC-enhanced imaging revealed significant ganglion cell loss and improved cone photoreceptor delineation.
Interpretation:

CAC enhances image sharpness across retinal layers without the need for multiple focus acquisitions.

Limitations:
  • Good acquisition quality remains essential for effective CAC.
  • Computational demands are a consideration, although defocus-only correction can be performed quickly.
Conclusion:

The hybrid approach of combining hardware AO-OCT with CAC may enhance the diagnosis and monitoring of retinal diseases.

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