Experiences of children with obesity and their parents of participating in a physical activity on prescription intervention: a qualitative study - Summary - MDSpire

Experiences of children with obesity and their parents of participating in a physical activity on prescription intervention: a qualitative study

  • By

  • Elvira Lange

  • Katarina Lauruschkus

  • Stefan Lundqvist

  • Karin Melin

  • Susanne Bernhardsson

  • May 14, 2026

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Objective:

To explore children's and parents’ experiences of the Physical Activity on Prescription (PAP) intervention, focusing on overall experiences, perceived barriers and facilitators, and specific behavioral changes in children's physical activity levels.

Key Findings:
  • PAP was perceived as a supportive, person-centred intervention that integrates healthcare and everyday life, enhancing engagement and adherence.
  • Children and parents identified activity selection as influenced by various factors, emphasizing the importance of family engagement in sustaining physical activity.
  • Motivation was enhanced through follow-up methods such as digital diaries and healthcare contacts, which provided accountability.
  • Participants reported positive changes in physical activity levels, behavior, health, and emotional well-being, indicating the intervention's effectiveness.
Interpretation:

Individually adapted, family-inclusive PAP is feasible and acceptable in Swedish pediatric obesity care, with potential broader benefits for children's health and well-being, highlighting the need for tailored approaches.

Limitations:
  • The study's qualitative nature limits generalizability, as findings may not apply to all populations.
  • The sample size was relatively small and purposively selected, which may introduce selection bias.
Conclusion:

The findings suggest that PAP can effectively promote physical activity among children with obesity when tailored to individual and family needs, reinforcing the importance of family involvement in the intervention.

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