ECCO consensus on management of inflammatory bowel disease in low- and middle-income countries - Summary - MDSpire

ECCO consensus on management of inflammatory bowel disease in low- and middle-income countries

  • By

  • Alaa El-Hussuna

  • Almuthe Christina Hauer

  • Tarkan Karakan

  • Valerie Pittet

  • Henit Yanai

  • Jalpa Devi

  • Jesus K Yamamoto-Furusho

  • Ali Reza Sima

  • Hailemichael Desalegn

  • Mutaz Idrees Sultan

  • Vishal Sharma

  • Hany Shehab

  • Lamya Mrabti

  • Natalia Queiroz

  • Anuraag Jena

  • Andy Darma

  • Karin Davidson

  • Nicolas Avellaneda

  • Muhammed Elhadi

  • April Roslani

  • Dakshitha Wickramasinghe

  • Carlo Angelo Cajucom

  • Shaji Sebastian

  • July 13, 2025

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To describe the epidemiology of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) and highlight key challenges in its diagnosis and treatment, emphasizing the importance of local healthcare structures.

Key Findings:
  • IBD incidence and prevalence are increasing in LMICs, influenced by urbanization and lifestyle changes.
  • Data on IBD in LMICs are fragmented, with challenges in diagnosis due to misdiagnosis and infectious diseases mimicking IBD.
  • Limited resources and access to advanced therapies hinder effective IBD treatment in LMICs.
  • Surgical interventions are often required due to delayed diagnosis, leading to higher postoperative complications.
Interpretation:

The complexity of IBD management in LMICs necessitates a multidisciplinary approach and tailored guidelines that consider local resource constraints and healthcare structures, highlighting the need for such adaptations.

Limitations:
  • Limited epidemiological data and studies specific to LMICs.
  • Consensus statements may not fully address the unique challenges faced in diverse LMIC settings, and potential biases in the consensus process should be acknowledged.
Conclusion:

There is a critical need for further research to assess the specific needs of LMICs to improve IBD management and guide resource allocation, emphasizing the urgency of addressing identified gaps.

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