Effectiveness and Safety of an Enhanced Xiao-Xu-Ming-Tang Hot Compress in Alleviating Catheter-Related Bladder Discomfort: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Study - Summary - MDSpire

Effectiveness and Safety of an Enhanced Xiao-Xu-Ming-Tang Hot Compress in Alleviating Catheter-Related Bladder Discomfort: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Study

  • By

  • Yujing Han

  • Zhihua Mi

  • Guanghui An

  • Bin Yang

  • Huixing Zhang

  • Dongmei Hong

  • April 22, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of an enhanced Xiao-Xu-Ming-Tang hot compress in alleviating catheter-related bladder discomfort (CRBD) in postoperative patients recovering from transurethral ureteral laser lithotripsy.

Key Findings:
  • The hot compress significantly reduced the incidence of moderate to severe CRBD compared to the control group (p-value needed).
  • Patients in the CM group reported lower pain scores (specific scores needed) and higher satisfaction levels.
  • No significant adverse effects were noted, indicating the safety of the intervention.
Interpretation:

The enhanced Xiao-Xu-Ming-Tang hot compress is an effective and safe method for alleviating CRBD, potentially improving postoperative recovery and patient comfort, warranting further clinical application.

Limitations:
  • The study was limited to a specific surgical population, which may affect generalizability and introduce selection bias.
  • Further research is needed to evaluate long-term effects and efficacy in diverse patient groups.
Conclusion:

The use of an enhanced Xiao-Xu-Ming-Tang hot compress is a promising, cost-effective intervention for preventing CRBD in postoperative patients, highlighting the need for additional studies to confirm these findings.

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