ALK-positive Spitz nevus of the nasal dorsum in a child: a case report and literature review - Summary - MDSpire

ALK-positive Spitz nevus of the nasal dorsum in a child: a case report and literature review

  • By

  • Wang Juan

  • Zhifang Zhai

  • July 2, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To report a case of ALK-positive Spitz nevus in a pediatric patient and review existing literature on the condition.

Approach:
  • Literature Review: The article reviews the characteristics of Spitz nevus, its benign nature, and the role of ALK gene fusions in differentiating it from malignant melanoma.
Key Findings:
  • The patient exhibited a large ALK-positive Spitz nevus with satellite foci and gradual enlargement.
  • Histopathology revealed spindle-shaped cells with positive reactions to multiple markers including ALK.
Interpretation:

Spitz nevus is a benign melanocytic lesion commonly found in children, with ALK positivity aiding in differential diagnosis from malignant melanoma.

Limitations:
  • The case presented atypical features that may require extended follow-up.
Conclusion:

Complete surgical excision is recommended for atypical cases, and the patient showed no recurrence after one year of follow-up.

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