Electronic Health Record Workflows in Acute Care Surgery: Ethnographic Study - Summary - MDSpire
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Workflows of Electronic Health Records in Acute Care Surgery: An Ethnographic Investigation

  • By

  • Alex H Lee

  • Devesh Narayanan

  • Kristan Staudenmayer

  • Aussama K Nassar

  • Syed Morad Hameed

  • September 28, 2026

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Objective:

To investigate interactions between acute care surgery (ACS) teams and electronic health record (EHR) systems, focusing on data access, interpretation, and incorporation into decision-making.

Approach:
  • Ethnographic Study: Conducted over 6 months at an academic teaching hospital, observing ACS teams and their use of EHRs.
Key Findings:
  • ACS surgeons spend 60% more time on EHRs compared to their peers, contributing to burnout.
  • EHR implementation faces challenges such as inadequate data standardization and interoperability.
  • Current workflows and engagement patterns with EHRs may hinder effective decision-making in high-stakes situations.
Interpretation:

The study highlights the need for EHR systems to better align with the realities of frontline surgical care to support decision-making.

Limitations:
  • The study is limited to a single academic teaching hospital, which may affect generalizability.
  • Findings are based on qualitative data, which may be subject to interpretation bias.
Conclusion:

Understanding the integration of EHRs in ACS workflows is essential for optimizing their use in clinical practice.

Sources:

Original Source(s)

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