The incidence and influencing factors of hypothermia in patients after transurethral prostatectomy: a systematic review and meta—analysis - Summary - MDSpire

The incidence and influencing factors of hypothermia in patients after transurethral prostatectomy: a systematic review and meta—analysis

  • By

  • Xinxuan Ma

  • Jianhua Zhang

  • Miao Zhou

  • Lei Zang

  • Jing Wang

  • Shuying Zhang

  • Pengfei Jia

  • June 5, 2025

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To determine the prevalence of intraoperative hypothermia (IPH) among patients undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) and identify specific associated risk factors such as age, health conditions, and surgical practices.

Key Findings:
  • IPH occurs in approximately 50–90% of TURP procedures worldwide, with significant regional variability. A higher prevalence of IPH was observed in TURP patients compared to controls (P < 0.05), indicating a need for improved management strategies.
Interpretation:

The findings highlight a concerning prevalence of IPH in TURP patients, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions to mitigate risks associated with hypothermia.

Limitations:
  • Variability in study designs and methodologies may affect the reliability of prevalence estimates, potentially leading to over- or underestimation of IPH rates. Most included studies had moderate quality and were primarily retrospective, which may introduce bias.
Conclusion:

The systematic review underscores the importance of recognizing and addressing the risk factors for IPH in TURP patients to improve surgical outcomes and patient safety.

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