An evaluation of factors associated with hypertension in children and adolescents with obesity - Summary - MDSpire

An evaluation of factors associated with hypertension in children and adolescents with obesity

  • By

  • Zhou, Kexin

  • Cai, Zili

  • Xiang, Shiting

  • Wei, Jianhui

  • Deng, Manxin

  • Peng, Yunlong

  • Liu, Zhiyu

  • Tan, Jie

  • Zhu, Guanghui

  • Gong, Zhuo

  • Li, Qi

  • Zhu, Lemei

  • Qiu, Jun

  • April 30, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To identify hypertension risk factors in obese children and their relationships.

Key Findings:
  • The detection rate of hypertension in children with obesity was 20.6%.
  • The mean age of participants was 11.9±2.0 years.
  • Logistic regression indicated that neutrophils (NE), the ratio of neutrophils to lymphocytes (NLR), platelet count (PLT), albumin (ALB), and triglycerides (TG) were independent risk factors for hypertension.
  • NE, NLR, PLT, ALB, and TG showed a significant linear relationship with systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP).
  • A nonlinear dose-response relationship was observed between PLT and SBP, but not between PLT and DBP.
Interpretation:

Elevated levels of NE, NLR, PLT, ALB, and TG are associated with hypertension in children with obesity, suggesting potential targets for intervention.

Limitations:
Conclusion:

The study highlights specific hematological and biochemical markers that may serve as risk factors for hypertension in obese children, guiding future prevention strategies.

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