Predictive value and correlation analysis of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio for early prognosis in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage undergoing surgical treatment - Summary - MDSpire

Predictive value and correlation analysis of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio for early prognosis in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage undergoing surgical treatment

  • By

  • Hanmo Bao

  • Hui Wei

  • Yong Wang

  • Yajie Zhang

  • Wen Cai

  • Yuxuan Wu

  • July 8, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

This study explored and quantified the early postoperative predictive value of NLR in surgically treated ICH patients.

Approach:
  • Method: label
  • Method: text
Key Findings:
  • The poor prognosis group had older age, lower admission Glasgow coma scale scores, larger hematoma volumes, and higher rates of intraventricular extension and midline shift (all p < 0.05), along with significantly higher NLR at all pre-operative and postoperative time points (all p < 0.001), the most prominent difference was in postoperative day 3 NLR (NLR-D3).
  • NLR-D3 showed the highest correlation with 30-day mRS (r = 0.847); its AUC for poor prognosis prediction was 0.802 (95%CI: 0.682, 0.922), with an optimal cut-off of 8.6 (85.3% sensitivity, 83.3% specificity).
Interpretation:

Early postoperative elevated NLR, especially on day 3, correlates closely with adverse outcomes in surgically treated ICH patients.

Limitations:
  • Study is retrospective and conducted at a single center.
  • Sample size may limit generalizability of findings.
Conclusion:

NLR-D3 correlates with short-term poor prognosis in surgically treated ICH patients.

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