Link Between Sleep Difficulties and Cataract Development in Adults in the United States: A Cross-Sectional Analysis - Summary - MDSpire

Link Between Sleep Difficulties and Cataract Development in Adults in the United States: A Cross-Sectional Analysis

  • By

  • Jun Huang

  • Yulan Zhang

  • Chao Wu

  • Chen Wu

  • Yifan Wu

  • Feiran Wang

  • Lu Shi

  • April 23, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To investigate the association between trouble sleeping and cataract in US adults.

Key Findings:
  • Participants with trouble sleeping had significantly higher odds of cataracts (OR = 2.50, 95% CI: 1.35–4.62, p = 0.011).
  • Subgroup analyses confirmed the robustness of the association across different demographic and clinical characteristics.
Interpretation:

The findings suggest that sleep health may play a role in cataract development, indicating a need for integrating sleep health into cataract prevention strategies.

Limitations:
  • Cross-sectional design limits causal inference.
  • Reliance on self-reported data may introduce bias.
Conclusion:

Trouble sleeping is significantly associated with increased odds of cataracts in US adults, warranting further longitudinal studies to confirm causality and explore mechanisms.

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