Former Smokers May Merit Later Screening - Summary - MDSpire
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Former Smokers May Merit Later Screening

  • By

  • Andrea Surnit

  • May 5, 2026

  • 5 min

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A longitudinal cohort study analyzed mortality in former smokers who had previously qualified for lung cancer screening but quit more than 10 years prior. The study, involving 24,715 participants, found sustained elevated mortality risks for lung cancer and other causes, suggesting that current cessation-based eligibility cutoffs may overlook the risk profiles of former smokers. While these findings recommend reconsideration of screening guidelines, more extensive research is necessary to establish clinical benefits. Limited precision and generalizability due to lower smoking prevalence were noted.

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