Applying a Pareto-Based Efficiency Frontier to Inform Value-Based Pricing for Gaucher Disease Therapies in Brazil - Summary - MDSpire
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Using a Pareto Efficiency Frontier to Guide Value-Based Pricing of Gaucher Disease Therapies in Brazil

  • By

  • Marcus Carvalho Borin

  • Ludmila Peres Gargano

  • Francisco de Assis Acurcio

  • Juliana Álvares-Teodoro

  • Augusto Afonso Guerra

  • October 9, 2026

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Objective:

To explore whether a Pareto-based efficiency frontier can describe the relationship between annual treatment costs and hematologic benefits of Gaucher disease therapies available in Brazil.

Approach:
  • Design: Exploratory analysis from the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS) perspective; it was not a full economic evaluation or an independent pricing rule.
  • Treatments: Included imiglucerase, velaglucerase alfa, taliglucerase alfa, and miglustat, which were authorized and available for prescription within SUS in January 2023. Eliglustat was excluded because SUS did not provide it.
  • Evidence and outcomes: Efficacy estimates were drawn from a selected systematic review of 68 longitudinal studies. The analysis related annual drug acquisition costs to selected hematologic benefits.
Key Findings:
  • The analysis related annual drug acquisition costs to selected hematologic benefits; comparative results and frontier estimates are not available in the provided context.
  • The analysis excluded utilities, QALYs, long-term survival modeling, budget impact analysis, and probabilistic uncertainty analysis.
Interpretation:

The authors present the Pareto-based frontier as a descriptive price–benefit benchmark for hematologic outcomes, not as a conventional cost-effectiveness frontier or an optimization rule.

Limitations:
  • The analysis was not a full economic evaluation and excluded utilities, QALYs, long-term survival modeling, and budget impact analysis.
  • The analysis did not include probabilistic uncertainty analysis.
  • The assessment focused on selected hematologic outcomes rather than wider dimensions of clinical value.
Conclusion:

The study explores a Pareto-based approach to describing price–benefit relationships for Gaucher disease therapies available in Brazil. The source states that, if the approach were implemented as a regulatory pricing instrument, comparative efficacy evidence, formal uncertainty analysis, and assessment of broader clinical value would be needed.

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