Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (fSRT) for symptomatic WHO grade 1 cavernous sinus meningiomas: long-term local control, clinical response, and toxicity outcomes - Summary - MDSpire

Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (fSRT) for symptomatic WHO grade 1 cavernous sinus meningiomas: long-term local control, clinical response, and toxicity outcomes

  • By

  • Ryan Shah

  • Shray Jain

  • Nilanjan Haldar

  • Lauren A. Holt

  • Robert L. Walker

  • Christopher J. Farrell

  • Debanjan Haldar

  • James J. Evans

  • Gregory S. Alexander

  • Wenyin Shi

  • June 30, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To report long-term outcomes, including local control, symptom response, and treatment-related toxicity, for patients with symptomatic cavernous sinus meningiomas treated with fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (fSRT).

Approach:
  • Study Design: A single-center retrospective cohort study of patients treated with fSRT for cavernous sinus meningiomas from January 2006 to December 2017.
  • Inclusion Criteria: Adult patients with symptomatic WHO Grade 1 cavernous sinus meningiomas treated with fSRT and with at least 1 year of follow-up.
  • Radiation Technique: Patients received 1.8–2.0 Gy per fraction (total 50–54 Gy over 25–30 fractions) using intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) or volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT).
  • Outcome Measures: Demographic data, dosimetric characteristics, clinical evaluations, and MRI follow-ups were analyzed to assess local control and symptom response.
Key Findings:
  • Long-term local control rates with fSRT for cavernous sinus meningiomas exceed 85% at 5 and 10 years based on the study's results.
  • The study indicates that fSRT has a superior complication profile compared to stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS).
  • Symptom response and treatment-related toxicity were assessed over a minimum follow-up of one year in the study.
Interpretation:

The study presents data on the efficacy and safety of fSRT for treating symptomatic WHO Grade 1 cavernous sinus meningiomas.

Limitations:
  • The retrospective design may introduce selection bias.
  • Findings from a single-institution study may limit generalizability.
Conclusion:

The study suggests that fSRT is an effective treatment option for symptomatic cavernous sinus meningiomas, showing favorable long-term outcomes.

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