Traditional and modern practitioners' perceptions on traditional medicine use in reproductive health among the Khoisan of Zimbabwe - Summary - MDSpire

Traditional and modern practitioners' perceptions on traditional medicine use in reproductive health among the Khoisan of Zimbabwe

  • By

  • Nicholas Mudonhi

  • Boikhutso Tlou

  • Wilfred Njabulo Nunu

  • June 19, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To explore the perceptions of traditional and modern practitioners regarding the use of traditional medicine in reproductive health among the Khoisan of Zimbabwe.

Approach:
    Key Findings:
    • Seven key themes and twenty-three subcategory themes were identified regarding traditional medicine use in reproductive health.
    • Key themes included Types of traditional medicines, Administration and Preparation Techniques, Reproductive Practices, Knowledge Transmission, Perceived Efficacy and Safety, Research and Education.
    • Specific traditional medicines used include Colophospermum mopane roots, whole plants of Pouzolzia hypoleuca, water snake/fish, soot from old, thatched kitchens, and donkey placentas for labor and delivery, and Salvadora persica L, Ximenia caffra, Solanum campylacanthum, Sclerocarya caffra, and Drimia sanguinea for treating gonorrhea.
    Interpretation:

    The Khoisan people rely heavily on traditional medicine for reproductive health, with various administration methods including topical, oral, and steam baths.

    Limitations:
    • The study is limited to specific districts and may not represent the entire Khoisan population.
    • The qualitative nature of the study may introduce bias based on the practitioners' perspectives.
    Conclusion:

    An ethnographic study should be conducted to determine the hidden constituents that are not limited to common herbs.

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