To report a rare case of acute pancreatitis caused by Talaromyces marneffei in a patient with HIV-1/AIDS, highlighting its significance in clinical practice.
Key Findings:
The patient exhibited severe acute pancreatitis with elevated α-amylase and lipase levels.
Blood cultures revealed a large number of yeast-like fungal structures.
The patient had a history of irregular ART use, contributing to immunocompromised status.
Clinical progression and treatment response data should be added.
Interpretation:
This case highlights the potential for Talaromyces marneffei to cause acute pancreatitis in immunocompromised patients, emphasizing the need for awareness among clinicians and its implications for clinical practice.
Limitations:
The case is singular and may not represent broader trends.
Lack of imaging studies due to patient instability limited further assessment.
Potential biases in case reporting should be acknowledged.
Conclusion:
Talaromyces marneffei should be considered in differential diagnoses for acute pancreatitis in HIV-1/AIDS patients, particularly in endemic regions, emphasizing the rarity of this case and its implications for future research.
