GLP-1 and GIP Changes after Sleeve Gastrectomy and Weight Regain in Adolescents. Do we need a Boost? - Summary - MDSpire

GLP-1 and GIP Changes after Sleeve Gastrectomy and Weight Regain in Adolescents. Do we need a Boost?

  • By

  • Mohamed Shehata

  • Ahmed Elhaddad

  • Mohamed Mansour

  • Sherif Shehata

  • Ashraf El Attar

  • September 1, 2025

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To evaluate adolescents who underwent laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) by assessing BMI, %EWL, GLP-1 and GIP levels, WR incidence, and the potential role of Semaglutide as an adjunctive treatment for weight loss.

Key Findings:
  • LSG is effective for adolescent obesity, leading to significant weight loss and metabolic improvements, with Semaglutide showing promise as an adjunctive treatment.
  • Weight regain typically occurs 2-3 years postoperatively, associated with declining incretin responses, highlighting the need for ongoing management.
  • Semaglutide may serve as an adjunctive treatment to mitigate weight regain, warranting further investigation.
Interpretation:

The study highlights the importance of gut hormones in weight management post-LSG and suggests that pharmacological interventions like Semaglutide could enhance long-term outcomes by potentially stabilizing incretin responses.

Limitations:
  • Retrospective design may introduce bias.
  • Limited generalizability due to single-center study.
  • Potential confounding factors such as variations in postoperative care and individual patient differences.
Conclusion:

LSG is a durable intervention for adolescent obesity, but weight regain is a concern that may be addressed with additional pharmacological support, such as Semaglutide, to improve long-term outcomes.

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