Prior vedolizumab exposure and fibroblast-derived MMP13 are associated with ustekinumab nonresponse in ulcerative colitis - Summary - MDSpire
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Association of Previous Vedolizumab Treatment and Fibroblast-Derived MMP13 with Nonresponse to Ustekinumab in Ulcerative Colitis Patients

  • By

  • Yuiko Tsuruta

  • Yoki Furuta

  • Masatoshi Nakashima

  • Cheng Pan

  • Shota Takano

  • Koichi Sakurai

  • Hideki Kitada

  • Kana Omoto

  • Taichi Matsuyama

  • Yoshinari Sakai

  • Suguru Chiyonaga

  • Kotaro Fukubayashi

  • Takashi Shono

  • Masakuni Tateyama

  • Kotaro Waki

  • Munenori Honda

  • Kenshi Matsuno

  • Akira Yamasaki

  • Hideaki Miyamoto

  • Ryosuke Gushima

  • Takehisa Watanabe

  • Katsuya Nagaoka

  • Hideaki Naoe

  • Yoshihiro Komohara

  • Yasuhito Tanaka

  • September 28, 2026

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Objective:

To evaluate whether previous vedolizumab treatment influences clinical response to ustekinumab among patients with ulcerative colitis.

Approach:
  • Study Design: A multicenter, retrospective, observational study conducted across 11 institutions in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan, involving patients with UC who commenced ustekinumab treatment.
  • Data Collection: Data was extracted from medical records, including demographics, disease characteristics, and previous therapy exposure.
  • Outcomes: Primary outcomes included clinical response and remission assessed at 2, 6, and 12 months post-ustekinumab initiation.
Key Findings:
  • Previous exposure to vedolizumab may affect the clinical response to ustekinumab in UC patients, with clinical evaluations showing varying response rates based on prior treatment history.
Limitations:
  • The study was retrospective and observational, which may introduce biases.
  • Advanced therapy-naïve ustekinumab nonresponders were scarce, limiting the analysis.

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