Assessing current non-pharmacologic pain management practices for sickle cell disease in adults
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By
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Shreya Kolipaka
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Michelle L. Axe
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Charmaine S. Wright
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Stephanie H. Guarino
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July 16, 2026
Objective:
To understand patients’ current pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic SCD management practices and explore their perspectives on pain related to SCD.
Approach:
- Participants: Thirty-four participants were interviewed using a semi-structured format.
- Data Analysis: Audio-recorded interviews were transcribed, and descriptive statistics and qualitative analyses were performed.
Key Findings:
- 81.8% (23/28) of participants identified a relationship between stress and pain.
- 60.9% (17/28) preferred peer moderators to co-lead pain management interventions.
- 85.7% (24/28) preferred a fully in-person or hybrid intervention.
- Participants described various pain types including severe bone pain, sharp and shooting pain, and throbbing and aching body-wide pain.
Interpretation:
Patients with SCD utilize various non-pharmacologic methods for pain relief.
Limitations:
- The study's sample size was limited to 34 participants.
- One interview was excluded due to incomplete audio-recording.
Conclusion:
Patients expressed interest in participating in group interventions for chronic pain related to SCD.