Pretreatment neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-lymphocyte ratio as prognostic biomarkers for neuroblastoma risk stratification - Summary - MDSpire

Pretreatment neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-lymphocyte ratio as prognostic biomarkers for neuroblastoma risk stratification

  • By

  • Lixiao Shi

  • Dixiao Zhong

  • Ruihong Tang

  • Duanfang Shao

  • Xiang Cheng

  • Zhaoxia Zhang

  • Rong Liu

  • June 15, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To investigate the associations between pretreatment NLR, PLR, and clinicopathological characteristics, and evaluate their significance in neuroblastoma risk stratification, highlighting their potential impact on treatment decisions.

Key Findings:
  • Optimal cutoff values for NLR and PLR were established at 0.98 and 104.6, respectively, indicating their potential utility in clinical settings.
  • The combined NLR-PLR model yielded an AUC of 0.833 for differentiating high-risk from low/intermediate-risk patients, suggesting a significant improvement in risk assessment.
  • Elevated baseline NLR and PLR values were significantly associated with advanced disease stages, underscoring their prognostic relevance.
Interpretation:

Pretreatment NLR and PLR are significant biomarkers correlating with high-risk neuroblastoma and poor prognostic indicators, suggesting avenues for future research.

Limitations:
  • Single-center study may limit generalizability.
  • Retrospective design may introduce selection bias.
  • Small sample size may affect the robustness of the findings.
Conclusion:

Incorporating NLR and PLR into standard staging protocols may enhance risk stratification precision, potentially influencing treatment decisions.

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