Trabeculotomy outcomes in paediatric patients with steroid-induced ocular hypertension or glaucoma: a case series and literature review - Summary - MDSpire

Trabeculotomy outcomes in paediatric patients with steroid-induced ocular hypertension or glaucoma: a case series and literature review

  • By

  • Mathilde Mussmann von Arenstorff

  • Line Kessel

  • Marie Louise Roed Rasmussen

  • Per Riise

  • Daniella Bach-Holm

  • July 1, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To evaluate the outcomes of trabeculotomy in paediatric patients with steroid-induced ocular hypertension or glaucoma.

Approach:
  • Study Design: Retrospective review of medical records of paediatric patients who underwent trabeculotomy for steroid-induced ocular hypertension or glaucoma.
  • Participants: Included paediatric patients under 18 years with steroid-induced ocular hypertension or glaucoma requiring surgical intervention due to inadequate IOP control.
  • Surgical Technique: Ab externo microcatheter-assisted trabeculotomy performed under general anaesthesia by experienced glaucoma surgeons.
Key Findings:
  • Trabeculotomy was associated with a reduction in intraocular pressure in paediatric patients with steroid-induced ocular hypertension or glaucoma.
  • The procedure was noted to reduce the reliance on pressure-lowering medications.
  • Patients were able to continue steroid therapy without a recurrence of elevated intraocular pressure during the 24-month follow-up period.
Interpretation:

Limitations:
  • Small sample size of eight patients.
  • Retrospective nature of the study may limit generalizability.
Conclusion:

The study suggests that trabeculotomy may provide effective intraocular pressure control in paediatric patients with steroid-induced ocular hypertension or glaucoma.

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