Safety and efficacy of sacubitril/valsartan vs. benazepril administered as initial treatment for STEMI patients with mid-range ejection fraction: a propensity score matching analysis - Summary - MDSpire

Safety and efficacy of sacubitril/valsartan vs. benazepril administered as initial treatment for STEMI patients with mid-range ejection fraction: a propensity score matching analysis

  • By

  • Yanbo Wang

  • Lifang Su

  • Qing Zhou

  • Jia Tian

  • Wei Zhi

  • Yang Fu

  • Qing Wang

  • Yunfa Jiang

  • Xinshun Gu

  • May 28, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To assess the safety and efficacy of initial treatment with sacubitril/valsartan (S/V) in STEMI patients with mid-range left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF, 40%–49%) during the study period from January 2019 to January 2025.

Key Findings:
  • After PSM, 35 patients were included in each matched group with well-balanced baseline characteristics.
  • The S/V group showed a significantly greater reduction in left ventricular end-systolic volume (LVESV) and improvements in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and left ventricular global longitudinal strain (GLS) compared to the benazepril group (all P <…
  • No significant differences in the incidence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) or safety endpoints between the groups (all P > 0.05).
Interpretation:

Initial treatment with sacubitril/valsartan showed superior efficacy in improving short-term cardiac systolic function compared to benazepril in STEMI patients with mid-range LVEF, while both treatments had comparable safety profiles.

Limitations:
  • The study is retrospective and may have inherent biases.
  • The sample size is relatively small, necessitating validation in larger studies.
Conclusion:

These preliminary findings suggest that S/V may improve short-term cardiac function in STEMI patients with mid-range LVEF, but further research is needed to confirm long-term clinical outcomes.

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