Latent profile analysis of depressive symptoms among Chinese older adults with disabilities and associated factors - Summary - MDSpire

Latent profile analysis of depressive symptoms among Chinese older adults with disabilities and associated factors

  • By

  • Xiumei Gao

  • Yu Han

  • May 8, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To examine latent profiles of depressive symptoms and their associated factors in older adults with disabilities in China, highlighting the importance of understanding symptom heterogeneity.

Key Findings:
  • Three latent depressive symptom profiles identified: low symptom burden (24.4%), moderate symptom burden (55.5%), and high symptom burden (20.1%), with significant associations found between profile membership and factors such as MMSE, anxiety, marital status, education level, co-residence status, and self-rated health.
Interpretation:

Distinct depressive symptom profiles exist among older adults with disabilities, influenced by various demographic, health-related, and psychosocial factors.

Limitations:
  • Cross-sectional design limits causal inference.
  • Potential biases in self-reported data.
  • Findings may not be generalizable to all older adults with disabilities.
Conclusion:

Findings may inform future mental health screening and intervention research for older adults with disabilities, emphasizing the need for tailored approaches.

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