Problematic social media use, everyday memory failures, and prospective and retrospective lapses: evidence from a large sample of young adults - Summary - MDSpire

Problematic social media use, everyday memory failures, and prospective and retrospective lapses: evidence from a large sample of young adults

  • By

  • Conchita Sisí

  • M. P. Fernández-Martín

  • Ståle Pallesen

  • June 12, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To examine the relationship between problematic social media use (PSMU) and everyday memory functioning, specifically focusing on prospective and retrospective memory lapses.

Approach:
    Key Findings:
    • Higher PSMU was associated with more frequent everyday memory failures.
    • Greater prospective and retrospective memory lapses were linked to higher PSMU.
    • Everyday memory failures mediated a substantial portion of the association between PSMU and both types of memory lapses.
    • Participants meeting the clinical cutoff for PSMU reported poorer memory functioning than those below this threshold.
    Interpretation:

    The findings suggest that PSMU is associated with greater subjective memory difficulties in daily life, with everyday memory failures potentially explaining the link between PSMU and memory problems.

    Limitations:
    • The study focuses on a specific demographic (young adults in Spain), which may limit generalizability.
    • The cross-sectional design does not allow for causal inferences.
    Conclusion:

    The study highlights the cognitive consequences of PSMU, particularly its impact on everyday memory functioning.

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