Hypertension among Middle Eastern and North African adults residing in the United States: addressing equity in health research representation using the All of Us Research Program, 2000–2024 - Summary - MDSpire

Hypertension among Middle Eastern and North African adults residing in the United States: addressing equity in health research representation using the All of Us Research Program, 2000–2024

  • By

  • Eissa A. Jafari

  • June 16, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To evaluate hypertension (HTN) prevalence, treatment, control, and predictors among Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) adults in the US using data from the All of Us Research Program.

Approach:
    Key Findings:
    • 18% of the 2,572 MENA adults studied had hypertension.
    • 76% of hypertensive participants received antihypertensive treatment.
    • 85% of hypertensive participants achieved blood pressure control.
    • Participants aged ≤ 50 years had a higher BP control proportion (97%) compared to those aged >50 years (83%).
    • Significant predictors of HTN included diabetes, chronic kidney disease, coronary artery disease, hyperlipidemia, sleep apnea, obesity, male sex, age, anxiety, vitamin D deficiency, and anemia.
    Interpretation:

    Remove unsupported conclusions and focus on findings.

    Limitations:
    • Historical racial misclassification and underrepresentation of MENA populations in national datasets.
    • Lack of longitudinal or comprehensive data in previous studies on MENA populations.
    Conclusion:

    Revise to eliminate unsupported implications and focus on study findings.

    Sources:

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