Recommendations of an international Delphi study group for total knee arthroplasty in obese patients - Summary - MDSpire

Recommendations of an international Delphi study group for total knee arthroplasty in obese patients

  • By

  • Ashok Rajgopal

  • Dhanasekara Raja Palanisami

  • Adarsh Annapareddy

  • Moin Khan

  • Raju Easwaran

  • Ashok Shyam

  • Sahil Sanghavi

  • Parag Sancheti

  • March 9, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To develop a consensus on the management of obese patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA), including specific definitions, BMI cut-offs, pre-operative optimization, intra-operative precautions, and post-operative protocols.

Key Findings:
  • 9 out of 28 questions reached consensus on important surgical aspects for TKA in obese patients, indicating critical areas of agreement.
  • Consensus was achieved on pre-operative selection, intra-operative techniques, and post-operative considerations, which are essential for improving patient outcomes.
Interpretation:

The study provides essential guidelines for managing TKA in obese patients, addressing a significant gap in existing clinical pathways.

Limitations:
  • Only 9 out of 28 questions reached consensus, indicating areas of ongoing debate that may affect clinical decision-making.
  • The study's reliance on self-reported data from experienced surgeons may introduce bias, potentially impacting the generalizability of the findings.
Conclusion:

This study is the first of its kind to generate consensus guidelines for TKA in obese patients, highlighting the need for standardized management protocols to improve surgical outcomes.

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