Influence of Compliance with Anti-Tuberculosis Treatment on Survival Rates in Patients with Tuberculous Arthritis - Summary - MDSpire

Influence of Compliance with Anti-Tuberculosis Treatment on Survival Rates in Patients with Tuberculous Arthritis

  • By

  • Shih-Wen Ting

  • Jia-Feng Chen

  • Shan-Fu Yu

  • Chung-Yuan Hsu

  • Ying-Chou Chen

  • January 24, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To explore the relationship between adherence to anti-tuberculous therapy and mortality risk in patients with tuberculous arthritis, highlighting its significance for patient outcomes.

Key Findings:
  • 391 patients diagnosed with tuberculous arthritis were enrolled.
  • 87 patients died during the follow-up period, while 304 survived.
  • Deceased patients had a significantly higher mean age (71.1 years) compared to survivors (64.41 years), indicating age as a critical factor.
Interpretation:

Adherence to anti-tuberculous therapy is crucial for improving survival rates in patients with tuberculous arthritis, with age being a significant factor in mortality risk, emphasizing the need for adherence to prevent complications.

Limitations:
  • Retrospective design may introduce bias, and limited data on other potential confounding factors affecting mortality.
Conclusion:

Improving adherence to anti-tuberculous therapy could enhance survival outcomes in patients with tuberculous arthritis, suggesting targeted interventions to support adherence.

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