Skin-to-skin contact in neonatal intensive care units: a narrative review of implementation challenges and strategies within infant- and family-centered care - Summary - MDSpire
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Skin-to-skin contact in neonatal intensive care units: a narrative review of implementation challenges and strategies within infant- and family-centered care
To identify barriers to the implementation of skin-to-skin contact (SSC) in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) and summarize strategies to support its safe integration into routine neonatal care.
Approach:
Key Findings:
Barriers to SSC implementation include clinical factors, organizational constraints, and emotional challenges.
Concerns about safety do not support withholding SSC when proper monitoring and preparation are in place.
Interventions such as multidisciplinary training and standardized protocols can enhance SSC rates and parental engagement.
Interpretation:
Addressing multilevel barriers is essential for the implementation of SSC in neonatal care settings.
Limitations:
The review is non-systematic and may not encompass all relevant literature.
The focus on implementation strategies may overlook some physiological benefits of SSC.
Conclusion:
The review emphasizes the importance of prioritizing SSC as a core clinical practice in NICUs.