To determine the frequency and risk factors of severe complications in GEP-NEN surgery.
Key Findings:
Complication rates after GEP-NEN surgery range from 5% to 35%, depending on tumor localization and type of operation, with specific rates for each complication if available.
Common complications include postoperative pancreatic fistula, delayed gastric emptying, and hemorrhage, with specific rates for each if available.
Pancreatic fistula is more frequent after enucleations than pancreatic resections, highlighting the need for tailored surgical approaches.
Interpretation:
The study highlights the need for careful consideration of surgical risks in GEP-NEN management, particularly given the long-term survival of many patients, which may affect their quality of life.
Limitations:
Data were collected from a single database, which may limit generalizability.
Some patients were excluded due to incomplete data on tumor localization, surgical procedure, or complications.
Conclusion:
Understanding the complications associated with GEP-NEN surgery is crucial for optimizing patient management and improving outcomes.
