Histopathological Findings in Sleeve Gastrectomy Specimens: Prevalence, Determinants, and Clinical Implications in a Large Brazilian Cohort - Summary - MDSpire

Histopathological Findings in Sleeve Gastrectomy Specimens: Prevalence, Determinants, and Clinical Implications in a Large Brazilian Cohort

  • By

  • Marina de Oliveira Menezes

  • Luiz Henrique Bandeira de Andrade Lima Filho

  • Luciana Teixeira de Siqueira

  • José Guido Corrêa de Araujo Júnior

  • Júlia Maria Mendes Lins

  • Álvaro Antônio Bandeira Ferraz

  • June 30, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To evaluate histopathological findings in sleeve gastrectomy specimens, analyze associations with H. pylori and demographic factors, and assess their clinical relevance.

Approach:
  • Study Design: Retrospective cross-sectional study of patients undergoing sleeve gastrectomy between 2014 and 2024 at two tertiary centers in Recife, Brazil.
  • Data Collection: Demographic variables and histopathological findings were extracted from medical records and pathology reports, respectively.
  • Statistical Analysis: Utilized SPSS, RStudio, and Excel for statistical analysis, assessing associations using chi-square tests and Poisson regression.
Key Findings:
  • The study population consisted of 1,475 patients after excluding 166 due to incomplete records.
  • Histopathological findings included mild gastritis, H. pylori infection, and other gastric lesions.
  • Associations between H. pylori and demographic variables were systematically evaluated.
Interpretation:

Limitations:
  • The study is retrospective and may have biases related to data collection.
  • Exclusion of patients with incomplete records may limit generalizability.
Conclusion:

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