Epidemiological patterns and risk profiling of hospital acquired venous thromboembolism in a tertiary medical center in eastern China: a retrospective cohort study (2023–2024) - Summary - MDSpire

Epidemiological patterns and risk profiling of hospital acquired venous thromboembolism in a tertiary medical center in eastern China: a retrospective cohort study (2023–2024)

  • By

  • Zheng Yang

  • Jie Qin

  • July 1, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To investigate the epidemiological patterns, clinical characteristics, and risk factors of hospital acquired venous thromboembolism (HA-VTE) in a multi-campus medical center over a two-year period.

Approach:
  • Study Design: A retrospective analysis of patients diagnosed with HA-VTE at a tertiary medical center from January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2024.
  • Data Analysis: Parameters affecting HA-VTE occurrence were analyzed using SPSS 27.0, comparing with hospitalized patients without VTE.
Key Findings:
  • 393 inpatients met the criteria for HA-VTE, with 308 having isolated HA-DVT, 61 isolated HA-PE, and 24 both.
  • Higher incidence of HA-VTE was found in older patients, those with malignancy, trauma, ICU stays, and major surgeries.
  • Patients with HA-VTE experienced longer hospital stays and higher mortality rates.
  • Neurosurgery, ICU, and Orthopedics departments had the highest incidence rates.
Interpretation:

Limitations:
  • The study is retrospective and may be subject to biases inherent in such designs.
  • Data was collected from a single tertiary care facility, which may limit generalizability.
Conclusion:

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