Physical education performance as a protective pathway: breaking the cycle between learning burnout and gaming disorder in Chinese adolescents - Summary - MDSpire
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The Role of Physical Education in Mitigating Learning Burnout and Gaming Disorder Among Chinese Adolescents

  • By

  • Qiurong Jiang

  • Cheng Wei

  • Man Chen

  • Xiaogang Wang

  • Guangrong Gong

  • Yaoyao Zhou

  • Qinghai Zou

  • Yisong Yang

  • July 17, 2026

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Objective:

To explore the dynamic interactions between gaming disorder, learning burnout, academic performance, and physical education performance among Chinese adolescents using a longitudinal model.

Approach:
  • Methodology: A cross-lagged panel network (CLPN) model was applied to longitudinal data from 811 Chinese middle school students collected at two time points.
Key Findings:
  • Gaming disorder (GD) and learning burnout (LB) showed minimal direct effects on academic performance or physical education performance.
  • Academic performance and physical education performance acted as protective factors, significantly alleviating LB, particularly among boys.
  • Cognitive exhaustion and GD functioned as reciprocal risk factors.
Interpretation:

Interventions for adolescent maladjustment should prioritize addressing learning burnout through academic and physical avenues rather than overemphasizing gaming disorder, with tailored strategies for different genders.

Limitations:
  • The study's focus on a specific demographic may limit generalizability.
  • Longitudinal data may not capture all variables influencing the relationships over time.
Conclusion:

Addressing learning burnout through academic and physical education is crucial for mitigating its effects and improving overall adolescent well-being.

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