To describe a rare case of severe cerebral injury secondary to an air embolism following ERCP with stone extraction and to evaluate mechanisms, detection strategies, and precautionary measures.
Approach:
Methods: Retrospective case study detailing the inpatient journey of a patient in the Department of Gastroenterology.
Key Findings:
The patient experienced decreased oxygenation and increased blood pressure during the ERCP procedure.
Despite stabilization efforts, the patient developed severe cerebral injury and ultimately had treatment withdrawn.
Interpretation:
The case highlights the risks associated with air embolism during ERCP procedures.
Limitations:
The study is based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.
Retrospective nature may introduce bias in data collection and interpretation.
Conclusion:
This case underscores the potential for severe complications from air embolism during ERCP, warranting further investigation into preventive strategies.
