Nivolumab in the Treatment of Unresectable Cutaneous Epithelial Cancers: Results from a Phase II Open-Label, Single-Arm Multicenter Trial (NMSC-PD1) - Summary - MDSpire

Nivolumab in the Treatment of Unresectable Cutaneous Epithelial Cancers: Results from a Phase II Open-Label, Single-Arm Multicenter Trial (NMSC-PD1)

  • By

  • Yoshio Nakamura

  • Naoya Yamazaki

  • Kenjiro Namikawa

  • Hiroshi Uchi

  • Shoichiro Mori

  • Mariko Ogawa-Momohara

  • Taku Fujimura

  • Tatsuya Takenouchi

  • Mana Kurimoto

  • Yuki Yamamoto

  • Atsushi Otsuka

  • Kenji Kabashima

  • Takayuki Fusumae

  • Ikuko Hirai

  • Keiji Tanese

  • Yasuko Saito

  • Masayuki Amagai

  • Ryo Takemura

  • Yasunori Sato

  • Takeru Funakoshi

  • March 4, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To evaluate the antitumour activity and safety of nivolumab monotherapy in Japanese patients with advanced non-melanoma skin cancers (NMSCs), specifically targeting both cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) and non-cSCC NMSCs.

Key Findings:
  • Nivolumab demonstrated antitumour activity in patients with advanced NMSCs, with a notable percentage of patients responding to treatment.
  • The treatment was generally well tolerated with manageable safety profiles.
Interpretation:

The results suggest that nivolumab may be a viable treatment option for advanced NMSCs in the Japanese population, addressing a significant unmet medical need.

Limitations:
  • The study was limited by its single-arm design, small sample size, and lack of a control group.
  • Results may not be generalizable to populations outside Japan.
Conclusion:

Nivolumab shows promise as an effective treatment for advanced cutaneous epithelial malignancies, warranting further investigation in larger, controlled trials to validate these findings.

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