To determine if certain fetal echocardiogram (f-echo) characteristics correlate with grasp and pincher (GaP) strength values in fetal cardiac sonographers (f-CS).
Approach:
Statistical Analysis: Univariable mixed-effects regression models were used to analyze changes in GaP strength pre- and post-f-echo, with p-values interpreted to indicate the strength of association.
Key Findings:
A total of 304 f-echo procedures were performed by 9 female f-CS.
Pre-grip strength for the dominant hand was 26.2 kg and post-grip was 25.9 kg.
Pre-pincher strength for the dominant hand was 6.0 kg and post-pincher was 5.9 kg.
Minimal changes in GaP values were observed pre-and post-f-echo.
A significant negative correlation was found between grip strength change and maternal BMI.
Interpretation:
The study suggests that while there are minimal changes in GaP strength pre- and post-f-echo, maternal BMI may influence grip strength changes.
Limitations:
Small sample size of 9 female f-CS.
Limited to singleton and twin pregnancies, which may not generalize to other populations.
Only a preliminary assessment without extensive longitudinal data.
Conclusion:
The findings indicate a potential link between maternal BMI and GaP strength changes, warranting further investigation.
by Sophia Calcara, Dawn Park, Olivia Bowers, Casey Lovelace, Kacy Taylor, Chance Alvarado, Samantha Fichtner, Karen Texter, Richard Rodenberg, Clifford L. Cua