Unveiling the tendon toxicity spectrum of anastrozole, letrozole, and exemestane: a real-world pharmacovigilance study - Summary - MDSpire

Unveiling the tendon toxicity spectrum of anastrozole, letrozole, and exemestane: a real-world pharmacovigilance study

  • By

  • Shuai Zhao

  • Lu-Yao Xu

  • Ping Chen

  • Su Zhang

  • Kai-Li Mao

  • July 7, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To conduct a comprehensive investigation of tendon disorders associated with third-generation aromatase inhibitors using data from the FDA’s FAERS database.

Approach:
  • Data Retrieval: Reports of tendon disorders related to third-generation aromatase inhibitors were retrieved from the FAERS database from Q1 2004 to Q1 2024.
  • Data Analysis: The data were analyzed using proportional analysis and a Bayesian approach to detect signals of tendon disorders induced by the three drugs.
  • Clinical Characteristics Examination: Clinical characteristics, onset time, correlation, and stratification analysis of tendon disorders associated with the three drugs were examined.
Key Findings:
  • Twelve positive signals for tendon disorders associated with third-generation aromatase inhibitors were identified, including significant signals for trigger finger and tenosynovitis stenosans.
  • Letrozole exhibited the earliest onset of tendon disorders at 74 days, while exemestane showed the latest at 243.5 days.
  • A clear association between third-generation aromatase inhibitors and tendon disorders was observed after excluding the effect of combination drugs.
Interpretation:

Analysis of the FAERS database has identified risk trends for tendon disorders associated with third-generation aromatase inhibitors, revealing varying degrees of tendon toxicity and distinct time-to-onset profiles.

Conclusion:

The study provides insights into tendon disorders associated with third-generation aromatase inhibitors.

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