Delayed splenic rupture following video-assisted thoracoscopic left upper lobectomy: a case report and literature review - Summary - MDSpire

Delayed splenic rupture following video-assisted thoracoscopic left upper lobectomy: a case report and literature review

  • By

  • Wei Li

  • Huawen Hu

  • Zhuang Cheng

  • Erping Xi

  • June 17, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To describe a case of delayed splenic rupture (DSR) following video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) and review existing literature on this complication.

Approach:
    Key Findings:
    • DSR can occur after VATS, particularly following left-sided thoracic surgery.
    • Symptoms may include hypotension and tachycardia without overt abdominal signs.
    • Intraoperative transdiaphragmatic injury and postoperative diaphragmatic traction are major etiologies.
    • Contrast-enhanced CT is the diagnostic gold standard, while bedside US and DPP enable prompt diagnosis.
    Interpretation:

    Limitations:
    • Limited number of reported cases makes it difficult to establish incidence rates.
    • The prolonged latent period of DSR complicates early diagnosis.
    Conclusion:

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