Assessing Quality of Life Post-Breast Reconstruction Surgery: Findings from an Interim Analysis of the REKO 001 Three-Arm Clinical Trial with a Decade of Follow-Up - Summary - MDSpire

Assessing Quality of Life Post-Breast Reconstruction Surgery: Findings from an Interim Analysis of the REKO 001 Three-Arm Clinical Trial with a Decade of Follow-Up

  • By

  • B. Boeer

  • J. Kandzi

  • B. Schoenfisch

  • M. Marx

  • S. Guergan

  • I. Gruber

  • C. Roehm

  • G. Helms

  • A. Hartkopf

  • S. Y. Brucker

  • M. Hahn

  • April 7, 2026

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Objective:

To evaluate health-related quality of life (HRQoL) specifically in breast cancer patients post-surgery undergoing different surgical procedures over a long-term follow-up.

Approach:
    Key Findings:
    • Patients undergoing DIEP/FCI reconstruction reported improved quality of life at 5 months post-surgery despite higher complication rates (p-value needed).
    • Significant differences in age and previous surgeries were noted among the groups, with the mastectomy group being older (specific statistics needed).
    • A total of 204 questionnaires were returned at the 5-month follow-up (T2), with a loss of 30 patients from initial enrollment.
    Interpretation:

    The findings suggest that while DIEP/FCI reconstruction has a higher complication rate, it may lead to better HRQoL outcomes compared to mastectomy and implant-based reconstruction, influencing surgical decision-making.

    Limitations:
    • The study is limited by its single-center design and potential biases in patient selection, which may affect the results.
    • A significant loss to follow-up may affect the generalizability of the results, necessitating caution in interpretation.
    Conclusion:

    The interim analysis indicates that autologous reconstruction can enhance quality of life shortly after surgery, providing valuable insights for surgical decision-making in breast cancer treatment and highlighting areas for future research.

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