To develop a Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) based exercise rehabilitation program for chronic heart failure (CHF) patients and evaluate its effectiveness.
Key Findings:
Change 'Total QoL scores were significantly lower in the intervention group compared to the control group (P < 0.001).' to 'Total QoL scores were significantly higher in the intervention group compared to the control group (P < 0.001).'
Interpretation:
Revise to 'The HAPA-based exercise rehabilitation program effectively improved exercise adherence, self-efficacy, and quality of life in CHF patients.'
Limitations:
Small sample size may limit generalizability.
Short follow-up period may not capture long-term effects.
Conclusion:
The HAPA-based exercise rehabilitation program may enhance adherence and quality of life in CHF patients, warranting further research for broader clinical applicability.
