Artificial intelligence and infodemic management: a governance framework for digital public health decision-making - Summary - MDSpire
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Leveraging Artificial Intelligence for Managing Infodemics: A Framework for Governance in Digital Public Health Decision-Making

  • By

  • Angelo Cianciulli

  • Emanuela Santoro

  • Antonietta Pacifico

  • Roberta Manente

  • Marika Finizio

  • Giuseppina Speziga

  • Mario Capunzo

  • Giovanni Boccia

  • September 9, 2026

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Objective:

To develop a conceptual governance framework that translates AI-generated insights from digital information ecosystems into evidence-informed public health responses.

Approach:
  • Framework Development: A conceptual governance framework was constructed through secondary conceptual analysis of an evidence-extraction database from a scoping review of 63 studies, integrating thematic synthesis with conceptual modeling techniques.
Key Findings:
  • The literature synthesis identified thematic domains for applying digital technologies and AI to monitor and address health misinformation.
  • The proposed governance framework integrates digital data ecosystems, AI analytics, public health expertise, and institutional governance mechanisms.
Interpretation:

AI technologies can effectively track complex digital information environments, but their integration into public health decision-making requires governance models that link analytical findings to institutional responses.

Limitations:
  • The framework is preliminary and requires formal validation.
  • Current institutional mechanisms for incorporating digital analytics into public health decision-making are underdeveloped.
Conclusion:

The framework provides a structured conceptual foundation for future empirical research and implementation in digital public health governance.

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