Preoperative estimation of the pathological breast tumor size in architectural distortions: a comparison of DM, DBT, US, CEM, and MRI - Summary - MDSpire

Preoperative estimation of the pathological breast tumor size in architectural distortions: a comparison of DM, DBT, US, CEM, and MRI

  • By

  • Javier Azcona Sáenz

  • Javier Molero Calafell

  • Marta Román Expósito

  • Elisenda Vall Foraster

  • Laura Comerma Blesa

  • Rodrigo Alcántara Souza

  • María del Mar Vernet Tomás

  • March 20, 2025

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To evaluate which imaging technique correlates best with the surgical specimen invasive carcinoma size in cases of architectural distortion (AD) and to determine the impact of including thin spicules in mammographic measurements, which may influence treatment decisions.

Key Findings:
  • Architectural distortions represent about 6% of abnormalities detected on screening mammography, highlighting the need for accurate imaging assessments.
  • Mammographic measurements can vary significantly based on the inclusion of thin spicules, which may impact surgical planning.
  • No prior studies have compared the accuracy of DM, DBT, US, MRI, and CEM specifically for ADs, indicating a gap in the literature.
Interpretation:

The study aims to clarify the discrepancies in tumor size estimation across different imaging modalities, which is critical for accurate staging and treatment planning.

Limitations:
  • Retrospective design may introduce selection bias, potentially affecting the reliability of the findings.
  • Limited sample size may affect the generalizability of findings.
  • Variability in imaging protocols and radiologist interpretation.
Conclusion:

Understanding the correlation between imaging techniques and pathological tumor size is essential for improving preoperative assessments and treatment decisions in breast cancer patients with architectural distortions, potentially leading to better patient outcomes.

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