Clinical characteristics, risk factors, and outcome of Enterococcal bacteraemia: Assessment of the DENOVA score in a diverse patient cohort - Summary - MDSpire

Clinical characteristics, risk factors, and outcome of Enterococcal bacteraemia: Assessment of the DENOVA score in a diverse patient cohort

  • By

  • Pia Wehage

  • Jan Fuge

  • Luca Hilberink

  • Ralf-Peter Vonberg

  • Liz Kinast

  • Susanne Simon

  • Oana Joean

  • Jessica Rademacher

  • June 17, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To describe the clinical characteristics and outcomes of enterococcal bacteraemia in a high-risk cohort and analyze differences between E. faecalis and E. faecium bacteraemia.

Approach:
    Key Findings:
    • Enterococcal bacteraemia is associated with high mortality rates, particularly in immunocompromised patients.
    • The DENOVA score demonstrated high sensitivity (100%) and specificity (up to 85%) for identifying patients needing echocardiography for endocarditis.
    • Differences in clinical characteristics and outcomes were noted between E. faecalis and E. faecium bacteraemia.
    Interpretation:

    Limitations:
    • The study was conducted in a single medical center, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.
    • The DENOVA score was only validated for monomicrobial E. faecalis bacteraemia, raising questions about its applicability to other types.
    Conclusion:

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