Clinical characteristics, risk factors, and outcome of Enterococcal bacteraemia: Assessment of the DENOVA score in a diverse patient cohort - Summary - MDSpire
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Clinical characteristics, risk factors, and outcome of Enterococcal bacteraemia: Assessment of the DENOVA score in a diverse patient cohort
To describe the clinical characteristics and outcomes of enterococcal bacteraemia in a high-risk cohort and analyze differences between E. faecalis and E. faecium bacteraemia.
Approach:
Key Findings:
Enterococcal bacteraemia is associated with high mortality rates, particularly in immunocompromised patients.
The DENOVA score demonstrated high sensitivity (100%) and specificity (up to 85%) for identifying patients needing echocardiography for endocarditis.
Differences in clinical characteristics and outcomes were noted between E. faecalis and E. faecium bacteraemia.
Interpretation:
Limitations:
The study was conducted in a single medical center, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.
The DENOVA score was only validated for monomicrobial E. faecalis bacteraemia, raising questions about its applicability to other types.