Prevalence of unintended pregnancy and associated factors among women attending antenatal care at a tertiary public health facility in Northern Uganda: a cross-sectional study - Summary - MDSpire

Prevalence of unintended pregnancy and associated factors among women attending antenatal care at a tertiary public health facility in Northern Uganda: a cross-sectional study

  • By

  • Lillian Monica Nakyeyune

  • Pebalo Francis Pebolo

  • Peterson David Kamulegeya

  • Felix Bongomin

  • Simon Peter Alarakol

  • April 17, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To assess the prevalence and factors associated with unintended pregnancy among women attending antenatal care at Gulu Regional Referral Hospital in Gulu City, Uganda, highlighting its public health significance.

Key Findings:
  • Unintended pregnancy is a significant public health concern in Uganda, with reported rates between 40% and 70%.
  • The burden is particularly high among vulnerable groups, including adolescents and women living with HIV, due to factors such as poor contraceptive use and limited reproductive health knowledge.
Interpretation:

The study highlights the need for improved reproductive health services and emphasizes the critical role of male engagement in antenatal care to effectively address unintended pregnancies in Northern Uganda.

Limitations:
  • The study focuses on a specific population at a single health facility, which may limit generalizability.
  • Data on male partner involvement in ANC was not extensively analyzed.
  • Potential biases in self-reported data may affect the accuracy of findings.
Conclusion:

The findings underscore the importance of addressing the determinants of unintended pregnancy, including specific interventions, to improve maternal health outcomes in the region.

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