Fostering inclusion in clinical and research procedures in autistic youth through augmentative and alternative communication: a narrative review and a proposal for visual aids application in brain stimulation - Summary - MDSpire
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Fostering inclusion in clinical and research procedures in autistic youth through augmentative and alternative communication: a narrative review and a proposal for visual aids application in brain stimulation
To synthesize the use of Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) to enhance compliance in healthcare and clinical research contexts for autistic children and adolescents.
Approach:
Narrative Review: The review synthesizes existing literature on AAC and its potential benefits for autistic youth in healthcare and research settings.
Proposal for AAC Aids: The article proposes a set of AAC aids to improve understanding and compliance with Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation (NIBS) in autistic individuals.
Key Findings:
AAC aids can reduce stress and anxiety, improving adherence to healthcare protocols.
No studies were identified that specifically address AAC's role in enhancing compliance during clinical research procedures involving autistic children and adolescents.
Communication barriers hinder effective participation of autistic individuals in clinical research.
Interpretation:
Communication difficulties in healthcare settings contribute to elevated stress and anxiety among autistic individuals, impacting their ability to engage with care.
Limitations:
Limited research on the specific role of AAC in clinical research compliance for autistic youth.
High exclusion rates of children with neurodevelopmental conditions from research studies.
Conclusion:
The integration of AAC strategies may facilitate better healthcare access and research participation for autistic youth.
by Sara Passarini, Fabio Quarin, Giulia Lazzaro, Floriana Costanzo, Andrea Battisti, Giovanni Valeri, Silvia Guerrera, Laura Casula, Deny Menghini, Sabine Pirchio, Stefano Vicari, Elisa Fucà
In a survey of 420 Italian adults, psychological distress showed stronger associations than autistic traits with problematic internet and mobile phone use, although both were associated with higher digital-use scores.