Aripiprazole as second-line pharmacotherapy for a heterogeneous cohort of refractory functional dizziness disorders: a pilot preliminary retrospective study - Summary - MDSpire

Aripiprazole as second-line pharmacotherapy for a heterogeneous cohort of refractory functional dizziness disorders: a pilot preliminary retrospective study

  • By

  • Fumiyuki Goto

  • Koichiro Wasano

  • June 3, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To evaluate the preliminary efficacy and tolerability of aripiprazole as second-line pharmacotherapy in patients with refractory functional dizziness disorders, including PPPD and other related conditions.

Key Findings:
  • 75.0% of patients (12 of 16) showed CGI-I response indicating improvement.
  • Four patients were non-responders, and one discontinued due to extrapyramidal side effects.
  • Improvements were noted in DHI and NPQ scores among evaluable patients (n=4-5), while foam posturography showed no significant changes.
Interpretation:

Aripiprazole demonstrated promising preliminary efficacy as a second-line treatment for refractory functional dizziness disorders, potentially addressing symptoms inadequately managed by serotonergic agents, possibly due to its multimodal action.

Limitations:
  • Small sample size.
  • Uncontrolled study design affecting reliability.
Conclusion:

These findings should be considered hypothesis-generating, warranting further prospective controlled studies.

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